List of people indicted in the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
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Rwandan genocide |
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The list of people indicted in the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda includes all individuals who have been indicted on any counts of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, or contempt of the Tribunal by the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) pursuant to the Statute of the Tribunal. An individual is indicted when a Trial Chamber confirms an indictment submitted to it by the Prosecutor. The Trial Chamber may also "issue such orders and warrants for the arrest, detention, surrender or transfer of persons, and any other orders as may be required for the conduct of the trial."[1][2][3]
Overview
[edit]The ICTR indicted a total of 96 individuals. One individual remains at large as a fugitive and if captured will be tried before the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (the IRMCT). The proceedings against one individual are suspended before the IRMCT. The ICTR (or the IRMCT as its successor) convicted 61 individuals: 25 of whom are currently serving sentences, 22 of whom have completed their sentences, and 14 of whom died while serving their sentences. The Tribunal acquitted 14 individuals and transferred the cases against 10 individuals to national jurisdictions. Proceedings against nine individuals ended before a final judgment was rendered: two of whom had their charges dismissed by the Tribunal, two of whom had their charges withdrawn by the Prosecutor, and five of whom died.
List of indictees
[edit]The list below details the counts against each individual indicted in the Tribunal and his or her current status. The column titled G lists the number of counts (if any) of the crime of genocide with which an individual has been charged. H list the number of counts of crimes against humanity, W the number of counts of war crimes and C the number of counts of contempt of the Tribunal. Note that these are the counts with which an individual was indicted, not convicted.
Name | Indicted | G | H | W | C | Detained | Current status[A] | Ind. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ignace Bagilishema[B] | 28 November 1995 | 2 | 3 | 2 | — | 20 February 1999 | Acquitted on 7 June 2001 (released on 8 June 2001)[5] | [6] |
Clément Kayishema | 28 November 1995 | 4 | 12 | 8 | — | 26 May 1996 | Died on 29 October 2016 while serving sentence of life imprisonment[5][7] | [8] |
Aloys Ndimbati | 28 November 1995 | 2 | 3 | 2 | — | Case referred to Rwanda on 25 June 2012[5][9] | [10] | |
Charles Ryandikayo | 28 November 1995 | 2 | 3 | 2 | — | Case referred to Rwanda on 20 June 2012[5][11] | [10] | |
Charles Sikubwabo | 28 November 1995 | 3 | 6 | 4 | — | Case referred to Rwanda on 26 March 2012[5][12] | [10] | |
Mikaeli Muhimana | 28 November 1995 | 2 | 2 | — | — | 8 November 1999 | Died on 26 October 2023 while serving sentence of life imprisonment[5][13] | [14] |
Vincent Rutaganira | 28 November 1995 | 5 | 12 | 8 | — | 4 March 2002 | Completed sentence of 6 years' imprisonment on 2 March 2008[5][15] | [10] |
Obed Ruzindana[C] | 28 November 1995 | 1 | 3 | 2 | — | 22 September 1996 | Completed commuted sentence on 28 February 2014[5][16] | [8] |
Jean-Paul Akayesu | 16 February 1996 | 3 | 7 | 5 | — | 26 May 1996 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Benin[17][18] | [19] |
Georges Rutaganda | 16 February 1996 | 1 | 4 | 3 | — | 26 May 1996 | Died on 11 October 2010 while serving sentence of life imprisonment[20][21] | [22] |
Ladislas Ntaganzwa | 19 June 1996 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | Case referred to Rwanda on 8 May 2012[23][24] | [25] | |
Elizaphan Ntakirutimana | 20 June 1996 | 3 | 3 | 1 | — | 24 March 2000 | Completed sentence of 10 years' imprisonment on 6 December 2006[26][27] | [28] |
Gérard Ntakirutimana[D] | 20 June 1996 | 3 | 3 | 1 | — | 30 November 1996 | Completed commuted sentence on 26 March 2014[29][30] | [28] |
Élie Ndayambaje | 20 June 1996 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | 8 November 1996 | Serving sentence of 47 years' imprisonment in Senegal[31][32][7] | [33] |
Ferdinand Nahimana[E] | 12 July 1996 | 4 | 3 | — | — | 23 January 1997 | Completed commuted sentence on 22 September 2016[34][35] | [36] |
Anatole Nsengiyumva | 12 July 1996 | 4 | 5 | 2 | — | 23 January 1997 | Completed sentence of 15 years imprisonment on 14 December 2011[37][38] | [39] |
Alfred Musema | 15 July 1996 | 3 | 4 | 2 | — | 20 May 1997 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Benin[40][41] | [42] |
Eliézer Niyitegeka | 15 July 1996 | 4 | 4 | 2 | — | 11 February 1998 | Died on 28 March 2018 while serving sentence of life imprisonment[43][44] | [45] |
Joseph Kanyabashi | 15 July 1996 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | 8 November 1996 | Completed sentence of 20 years' imprisonment on 14 December 2015[46][32] | [47] |
Théoneste Bagosora | 10 August 1996 | 3 | 6 | 3 | — | 23 January 1997 | Died on 25 September 2021 while serving sentence of 35 years' imprisonment[48][38][49] | [50] |
André Ntagerura | 10 August 1996 | 4 | 1 | 1 | — | 23 January 1997 | Acquitted on 8 February 2006 (released on 25 February 2004)[51] | [52] |
Arsène Shalom Ntahobali | 29 May 1997 | 4 | 5 | 2 | — | 18 July 1997 | Serving sentence of 47 years' imprisonment in Senegal[53][32][7] | [54] |
Pauline Nyiramasuhuko | 29 May 1997 | 4 | 5 | 2 | — | 18 July 1997 | Serving sentence of 47 years' imprisonment in Senegal[53][32][55] | [54] |
Hassan Ngeze | 3 October 1997 | 4 | 3 | — | — | 18 July 1997 | Serving sentence of 35 years' imprisonment in Benin[56][57] | [58] |
Georges Ruggiu[F] | 9 October 1997 | 3 | 3 | — | — | 23 July 1997 | Completed commuted sentence on 21 April 2009[60][61] | [62] |
Emmanuel Bagambiki | 10 October 1997 | 3 | 3 | 1 | — | 10 July 1998 | Acquitted on 8 February 2006 (released on 25 February 2004)[63] | [64] |
Samuel Imanishimwe | 10 October 1997 | 3 | 4 | 1 | — | 11 August 1997 | Completed sentence of 12 years' imprisonment on 8 August 2009[63][65] | [64] |
Yussuf Munyakazi[G] | 10 October 1997 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 7 May 2004 | Died on 12 December 2020 while serving sentence of 25 years' imprisonment[63][66][67] | [68] |
Gratien Kabiligi | 15 October 1997 | 3 | 5 | 2 | — | 18 July 1997 | Acquitted on 18 December 2008[69] | [70] |
Aloys Ntabakuze | 15 October 1997 | 3 | 5 | 2 | — | 18 July 1997 | Serving sentence of 35 years' imprisonment in Benin[69][71][72] | [70] |
Jean Kambanda | 16 October 1997 | 4 | 2 | — | — | 18 July 1997 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Senegal[73][74] | [75] |
Sylvain Nsabimana | 16 October 1997 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | 16 July 1997 | Completed sentence of 18 years' imprisonment on 14 December 2015[76][32] | [77] |
Alphonse Nteziryayo[H] | 16 October 1997 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | 21 May 1998 | Completed commuted sentence on 9 March 2016[76][78] | [77] |
Jean-Bosco Barayagwiza | 23 October 1997 | 4 | 3 | 2 | — | 19 November 1997 | Died on 25 April 2010 while serving sentence of 32 years' imprisonment[79] | [80] |
Laurent Semanza | 23 October 1997 | 3 | 8 | 3 | — | 19 November 1997 | Serving sentence of 34 years and 6 months' imprisonment in Benin[81][82][83] | [84] |
Augustin Bizimana | 29 August 1998 | 2 | 6 | 5 | — | Died on 5 August 2000; proceedings terminated on 4 November 2020[85][86] | [87] | |
Édouard Karemera | 29 August 1998 | 4 | 5 | 1 | — | 7 October 1998 | Died on 31 August 2020 while serving sentence of life imprisonment[85][88][89] | [90] |
Callixte Nzabonimana | 29 August 1998 | 4 | 5 | 2 | — | 19 February 2008 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Benin[85][91][92] | [93] |
Mathieu Ngirumpatse | 29 August 1998 | 4 | 5 | 1 | — | 7 October 1998 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Senegal[85][88][7] | [90] |
Félicien Kabuga | 29 August 1998 | 3 | 3 | — | — | 26 October 2020 | Proceedings suspended[85][94][95] | [96] |
Juvénal Kajelijeli | 29 August 1998 | 4 | 5 | 2 | — | 10 September 1998 | Serving sentence of 45 years' imprisonment in Benin[85] | [97] |
André Rwamakuba | 29 August 1998 | 2 | 2 | — | — | 23 October 1998 | Acquitted on 20 September 2006[85] | [98] |
Bernard Ntuyahaga | 29 August 1998 | — | 1 | — | — | 18 June 1998 | Charges withdrawn on 18 March 1999 (released on 18 March 1999)[99][100] | [101] |
Omar Serushago[I] | 29 September 1998 | 1 | 4 | — | — | 10 July 1998 | Completed commuted sentence on 12 December 2012[102][103] | [104] |
Jérôme Bicamumpaka | 12 May 1999 | 4 | 3 | 2 | — | 31 July 1999 | Acquitted on 30 September 2011[105][106] | [107] |
Casimir Bizimungu | 12 May 1999 | 4 | 3 | 2 | — | 23 February 1999 | Acquitted on 30 September 2011[105][106] | [107] |
Justin Mugenzi | 12 May 1999 | 4 | 3 | 2 | — | 31 July 1999 | Acquitted on 4 February 2013[105][108] | [107] |
Prosper Mugiraneza | 12 May 1999 | 4 | 3 | 2 | — | 31 July 1999 | Acquitted on 4 February 2013[105][108] | [107] |
Jean de Dieu Kamuhanda | 1 October 1999 | 3 | 4 | 2 | — | 7 March 2000 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Senegal[109][110] | [111] |
Augustin Ngirabatware[J] | 1 October 1999 | 4 | 4 | 2 | — | 8 October 2008 | Serving sentence of 30 years' imprisonment in Senegal[109][112][113] | [114] |
Augustin Bizimungu | 28 January 2000 | 3 | 3 | 2 | — | 15 August 2002 | Serving sentence of 30 years' imprisonment in Benin[115][116][117] | [118] |
Augustin Ndindiliyimana | 28 January 2000 | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | 25 April 2000 | Acquitted on 11 February 2014 (released on 17 May 2011)[115][119] | [118] |
Protais Mpiranya | 28 January 2000 | 2 | 5 | 1 | — | Died on 5 October 2006; proceedings terminated on 14 September 2022[115][120][121] | [122] | |
François-Xavier Nzuwonemeye | 28 January 2000 | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | 23 May 2000 | Acquitted on 11 February 2014[115][119] | [118] |
Innocent Sagahutu[K] | 28 January 2000 | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | 24 November 2000 | Completed commuted sentence on 9 May 2014[115][119][123] | [118] |
Ildephonse Hategekimana[L] | 2 February 2000 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 19 February 2003 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Benin[124][125][72] | [126] |
Tharcisse Muvunyi[M] | 2 February 2000 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 30 October 2000 | Completed commuted sentence on 6 March 2012[124][127] | [128] |
Ildéphonse Nizeyimana[N] | 2 February 2000 | 4 | 4 | 2 | — | 6 October 2009 | Serving sentence of 35 years' imprisonment in Benin[124][91][129] | [130] |
Juvénal Rugambarara[O] | 13 July 2000 | — | 1 | — | — | 13 August 2003 | Completed commuted sentence on 8 February 2012[131][132] | [133] |
Paul Bisengimana[P] | 17 July 2000 | 4 | 5 | 3 | — | 11 March 2002 | Completed commuted sentence on 11 December 2012[134][135] | [136] |
Jean-Baptiste Gatete | 19 December 2000 | 3 | 3 | — | — | 13 September 2002 | Serving sentence of 40 years' imprisonment in Benin[137][138][139] | [140] |
Samuel Musabyimana | 31 March 2001 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 26 April 2001 | Died on 24 January 2003; proceedings terminated on 20 February 2003[141][142] | [143] |
Sylvestre Gacumbitsi | 20 June 2001 | 2 | 3 | — | — | 1 June 2001 | Died on 10 September 2023 while serving sentence of life imprisonment[144][145] | [146] |
Siméon Nchamihigo | 23 June 2001 | 1 | 3 | — | — | 25 May 2001 | Serving sentence of 35 years' imprisonment in Benin[147][72] | [148] |
Grégoire Ndahimana | 3 July 2001 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 21 September 2009 | Serving sentence of 25 years' imprisonment in Benin[149][150][151] | [152] |
Fulgence Kayishema | 4 July 2001 | 3 | 1 | — | — | Case referred to Rwanda on 22 February 2012[153][154] | [155] | |
Athanase Seromba | 4 July 2001 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 6 February 2002 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Benin[156] | [157] |
Simon Bikindi | 5 July 2001 | 4 | 2 | — | — | 27 March 2002 | Completed sentence of 15 years' imprisonment on 12 June 2016[158][159] | [160] |
Emmanuel Ndindabahizi | 5 July 2001 | 1 | 2 | — | — | 25 September 2001 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Benin[161] | [162] |
Hormisdas Nsengimana | 5 July 2001 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 10 April 2002 | Acquitted on 17 November 2009[163] | [164] |
Emmanuel Rukundo[Q] | 5 July 2001 | 1 | 2 | — | — | 20 September 2001 | Completed commuted sentence on 15 November 2016[165][166] | [167] |
Protais Zigiranyirazo | 20 July 2001 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 3 October 2001 | Acquitted on 16 November 2009[168] | [169] |
Jean Mpambara | 23 July 2001 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 23 June 2001 | Acquitted on 12 September 2006[170] | [171] |
François Karera | 2 August 2001 | 2 | 2 | — | — | 21 October 2001 | Died on 9 May 2022 while serving sentence of life imprisonment[172][173] | [174] |
Jean Uwinkindi[R] | 21 September 2001 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 2 July 2010 | Case referred to Rwanda on 28 June 2011 (transferred on 19 April 2012)[175][176] | [177] |
Joseph Nzabirinda | 13 December 2001 | 2 | 2 | — | — | 21 March 2002 | Completed sentence of 7 years' imprisonment on 19 December 2008[178][179] | [180] |
Joseph Nzirorera | 13 December 2001 | 4 | 2 | 1 | — | 10 July 1998 | Died on 1 July 2010; proceedings terminated on 1 July 2010[181][182] | [90] |
Aloys Simba[S] | 8 January 2002 | 2 | 2 | — | — | 11 March 2002 | Died on 4 July 2023 while on parole from sentence of 25 years' imprisonment (released on 14 January 2019)[183][184][185][186] | [187] |
Gaspard Kanyarukiga | 4 March 2002 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 19 July 2004 | Serving sentence of 30 years' imprisonment in Benin[188][189][72] | [190] |
Phénéas Munyarugarama | 4 March 2002 | 3 | 4 | — | — | Case referred to Rwanda on 5 October 2012[191] | [192] | |
Léonidas Rusatira | 12 April 2002 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | Charges withdrawn on 14 August 2002[193] | [194] | |
Tharcisse Renzaho | 15 November 2002 | 2 | 2 | 2 | — | 30 September 2002 | Serving sentence of life imprisonment in Senegal[195][196] | [197] |
Ephrem Setako | 22 March 2004 | 2 | 2 | 2 | — | 17 November 2004 | Died on 6 November 2016 while serving sentence of 25 years' imprisonment[198][199][7] | [200] |
Bernard Munyagishari | 9 June 2005 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 14 June 2011 | Case referred to Rwanda on 3 May 2013 (transferred on 24 July 2013)[201][202] | [203] |
Dominique Ntawukulilyayo[T] | 13 June 2005 | 3 | — | — | — | 5 June 2008 | Serving sentence of 20 years' imprisonment in Benin[204][205][206] | [207] |
Juvénal Uwilingiyimana | 13 June 2005 | 4 | 1 | — | — | Died on 17 December 2005; proceedings terminated[208][209] | [210] | |
Laurent Bucyibaruta | 17 June 2005 | 3 | 3 | — | — | Case referred to France on 20 November 2007[211][212] | [213] | |
Callixte Kalimanzira | 22 July 2005 | 3 | — | — | — | 8 November 2005 | Died on 1 October 2015 while serving sentence of 25 years' imprisonment[214][7] | [215] |
Joseph Serugendo | 22 July 2005 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 23 September 2005 | Died on 22 August 2006 while serving sentence of 6 years' imprisonment[216] | [217] |
Wenceslas Munyeshyaka | 22 July 2005 | 1 | 3 | — | — | Case referred to France on 20 November 2007[218][219] | [220] | |
Michel Bagaragaza[U] | 28 July 2005 | 3 | — | 1 | — | 15 August 2005 | Completed commuted sentence on 1 December 2011[221][222] | [223] |
GAA[V] | 11 June 2007 | — | — | — | 6 | 1 August 2007 | Completed sentence of 9 months' imprisonment on 29 April 2008[224] | [225] |
Léonidas Nshogoza | 4 January 2007 | — | — | — | 4 | 8 February 2008 | Completed sentence of 10 months' imprisonment on 2 July 2009[226] | [227] |
Aphrodis Bugimgo | 12 March 2010 | — | — | — | 2 | Fugitive[228] | [229] | |
Deogratias Sebureze | 21 February 2013 | — | — | — | 2 | Summoned | Charges dismissed on 17 July 2013[230] | [231] |
Maximilien Turinabo[W] | 21 February 2013 | — | — | — | 3 | Summoned | Charges dismissed on 17 July 2013[232] | [231] |
Notes
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See also
[edit]- List of Axis personnel indicted for war crimes
- List of people indicted in the International Criminal Court
- List of people indicted in the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
References
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- ^ "ICTR Basic Documents and Case Law". ICTR Case Law. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
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- ^ "ICTR-95-1A-I: The Prosecutor v. Ignace Bagilishema Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 1999-09-17. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
- ^ a b c d e f "Enforcement of sentences". IRMCT. Retrieved 2017-12-07.
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- ^ a b c d "ICTR-95-1-I: The Prosecutor v. Clément Kayishema, Ignace Bagilishema, Charles Sikubwabo, Aloys Ndimbati, Vincent Rutaganira, Mika Muhimana, Ryandikayo and Obed Ruzindana First Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 1996-04-29. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
- ^ "ICTR-95-1E-R11bis: The Prosecutor v. Ryandikayo Decision on the Prosecutor's Request for Referral of the Case to the Republic of Rwanda" (PDF). ICTR. 2012-06-20. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "ICTR-95-1D-R11bis: The Prosecutor v. Charles Sikubwabo Decision on the Prosecutor's Request for Referral of the Case to the Republic of Rwanda" (PDF). ICTR. 2012-03-26. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
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- ^ "ICTR-96-9-I: The Prosecutor v. Ladislas Ntaganzwa Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 1998-12-01. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
- ^ "ICTR-96-10-I: The Prosecutor v. Elizaphan Ntakirutimana Decision on the Review of the Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 1996-06-20. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
- ^ "Elizaphan Ntakirutimana Released After Serving Sentence". ICTR. 2006-12-06. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
- ^ a b "ICTR-96-17-T: The Prosecutor v. Elizaphan Ntakirutimana and Gérard Ntakirutimana Amended Indictment" (in French). ICTR. 1998-07-07. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
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- ^ "MICT-12-17-ES: The Prosecutor v. Gérard Ntakirutimana Public Redacted Version of the 26 March 2014 Decision of the President on the Early Release of Gérard Ntakirutimana" (PDF). IRMCT. 2014-04-24. Retrieved 2014-08-10.
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- ^ a b c d e "ICTR-98-42-A: The Prosecutor v. Pauline Nyiramasuhuko, Arsène Shalom Ntahobali, Sylvain Nsabimana, Alphonse Nteziryayo, Joseph Kanyabashi and Élie Ndayambaje Summary of Appeal Judgement" (PDF). ICTR. 2015-12-14. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
- ^ "ICTR-96-8-I: The Prosecutor v. Élie Ndayambaje Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 1999-08-11. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
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- ^ "MICT-12-16-R: The Prosecutor v. Eliézer Niyitegeka Extremely Urgent Request for an Inquiry into the Circumstances Surrounding the Death of Eliézer Niyitegeka" (PDF). IRMCT. 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
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- ^ "MICT-12-26-ES.1: The Prosecutor v. Théoneste Bagosora Registrar's Filing of Death Certificate in Relation to the Death of Mr. Théoneste Bagosora" (PDF). IRMCT. 2021-09-28. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
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- ^ "ICTR-02-78-A: The Prosecutor v. Gaspard Kanyarukiga Judgement" (PDF). ICTR. 2012-05-08. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-02-78-I: The Prosecutor v. Gaspard Kanyarukiga Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2001-12-05. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "MICT-12-09-AR14: The Prosecutor v. Phénéas Munyarugarama Decision on Appeal Against the Referral of Phénéas Munyarugarama's Case to Rwanda and Prosecution Motion to Strike" (PDF). IRMCT. 2012-10-05. Retrieved 2014-08-10.
- ^ "ICTY-02-79-I: The Prosecutor v. Phénéas Munyarugarama Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2012-06-13. Retrieved 2014-08-10.
- ^ "ICTR-02-80-I: The Prosecutor v. Léonidas Rusatira Decision on the Prosecutor's ex parte Application for Leave to Withdraw the Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2002-08-14. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-02-80-I: The Prosecutor v. Léonidas Rusatira Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2002-02-21. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR 97-31-I: The Prosecutor v. Tharcisse Renzaho Order Confirming the Indictment and for Nondisclosure of Identifying Information in Witness Statements" (PDF). ICTR. 2002-11-15. Retrieved 2011-02-17.
- ^ "MICT-12-03-ES.1: The Prosecutor v. Tharcisse Renzaho Order Designating the State in Which Tharcisse Renzaho is to Serve the Remainder of His Sentence" (PDF). IRMCT. 2021-12-16. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
- ^ "ICTR 97-31-I: The Prosecutor v. Tharcisse Renzaho Second Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2006-02-16. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-04-81-I: The Prosecutor v. Ephrem Setako Decision on the Prosecution's Request to Amend the Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-09-18. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-04-81-A: The Prosecutor v. Ephrem Setako Judgement" (PDF). ICTR. 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2016-12-21.
- ^ "ICTR-04-81-I: The Prosecutor v. Ephrem Setako Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-09-23. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-05-89-AR11bis: The Prosecutor v. Bernard Munyagishari Decision on Bernard Munyagishari's Third and Fourth Motions for Admission of Additional Evidence and on the Appeals against the Decision of Referral under Rule 11 bis" (PDF). ICTR. 2013-05-03. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ Musoni, Edwin (2013-07-25). "ICTR transfers last detainee to Rwanda". The New Times. AllAfrica.com. Retrieved 2013-07-27.
- ^ "ICTR-05-89-I: The Prosecutor v. Bernard Munyagishari Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-06-09. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-82-I: The Prosecutor v. Dominique Ntawukuriryayo [sic] Decision of the Prosecutor's Motion to Unseal the Indictment and Warrant of Arrest" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-04-27. Retrieved 2011-02-17.
- ^ "ICTR-05-82-A: The Prosecutor v. Dominique Ntawukulilyayo Judgement" (PDF). ICTR. 2011-12-14. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "MICT-13-34-ES: The Prosecutor v. Dominique Ntawukulilyayo Order Designating State in Which Dominique Ntawukulilyayo Is to Serve the Remainder of His Sentence" (PDF). IRMCT. 2018-12-19. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "ICTR-05-82-I: The Prosecutor v. Dominique Ntawukuriryayo [sic] Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-05-26. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-83-I: The Prosecutor v. Juvénal Uwilingiyimana Decision on Prosecutor's Motion to Unseal the Indictment and Warrant of Arrest" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-11-29. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "Prosecutor's Statement Regarding the Death of ICTR Indictee Juvénal Uwilingiyimana". ICTR. 2005-12-23. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- ^ "ICTR-05-83-I: The Prosecutor v. Juvénal Uwilingiyimana Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-06-10. Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- ^ "ICTR-05-85-I: The Prosecutor v. Laurent Bucyibaruta Order to Unseal the Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-06-14. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-05-85-I: The Prosecutor v. Laurent Bucyibaruta Decision on the Prosecutor's Request for Referral of Laurent Bucyibaruta's Indictment to France" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-11-20. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-05-85-I: The Prosecutor v. Laurent Bucyibaruta Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-06-16. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-88-T: The Prosecutor v. Callixte Kalimanzira Judgement" (PDF). ICTR. 2009-06-22. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-05-88-I: The Prosecutor v. Callixte Kalimanzira Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-07-21. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-84-I: The Prosecutor v. Joseph Serugendo Order to Unseal Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-09-28. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
- ^ "ICTR-05-84-I: The Prosecutor v. Joseph Serugendo Corrigendum of Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-06-21. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-87-I: The Prosecutor v. Wenceslas Munyeshyaka Order to Unseal Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-06-13. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-05-87-I: The Prosecutor v. Wenceslas Munyeshyaka Decision on the Prosecutor's Request for Referral of Wenceslas Munyeshyaka's Indictment to France" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-11-20. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "ICTR-05-87-I: The Prosecutor v. Wenceslas Munyeshyaka Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2005-07-20. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-86-S: The Prosecutor v. Michel Bagaragaza Sentencing Judgement" (PDF). ICTR. 2009-11-17. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-86-S: The Prosecutor v. Michel Bagaragaza Decision on the Early Release of Michel Bagaragaza". ICTR. 2011-10-24. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-05-86-I: The Prosecutor v. Michel Bagaragaza Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2006-12-01. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-07-90-R77-I: The Prosecutor v. GAA Judgement and Sentence" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-12-04. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-07-90-R77-I: The Prosecutor v. GAA Amended Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-11-28. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-2007-91-A: The Prosecutor v. Léonidas Nshogoza Judgement" (PDF). ICTR. 2010-03-15. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "ICTR-07-91-I: The Prosecutor v. Léonidas Nshogoza Indictment" (PDF). ICTR. 2007-12-24. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "S/2013/310: Letter dated 23 May 2013 from the President of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda addressed to the President of the Security Council" (PDF). United Nations Security Council. 2013-05-23. para. 80. Retrieved 2013-06-26.
While it must be recalled that possibilities exist for contempt/false testimony cases to be heard by the Tribunal in the three cases where indictments were confirmed before 1 July 2012, each could commence swiftly upon arrest and be completed quickly.
- ^ "ICTR-99-54-R77.1: The Prosecutor v. Augustin Ngirabatware Decision on Allegations of Contempt". ICTR. 2010-03-12. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
- ^ "MICT-13-40-R90: In re Deogratias Sebureze Public Redacted Version of Decision on Allegations of Contempt of the ICTR" (PDF). IRMCT. 2013-07-17. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ a b "ICTR-99-54-T: The Prosecutor v. Augustin Ngirabatware Decision on Allegations of Contempt" (PDF). ICTR. 2013-02-21. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^ "MICT-13-41-R90: In re Maximilien Turinabo Public Redacted Version of Decision on Allegations of Contempt of the ICTR" (PDF). IRMCT. 2013-07-17. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
External links
[edit]- Official Web site of the Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT)
- IRMCT Cases Database for Rwanda providing direct case based access to the Judicial Records and Archives Database (JRAD)
- International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) and its ICTR Basic Document and Case Law database for Rwanda
- Trial International, Trial Watch for Rwanda with facts, legal procedure and context for each case. The cases for Ruanda cover UN tribunal ICTR, IRMCT and the rwandan Gacaca court.